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Thermal
Expansion
Calculator
Calculate pipe thermal growth, expansion loop sizing, and anchor forces
Input Parameters
Pipe Length (ft)
Temperature Change (°F)
Pipe Material
Carbon Steel
Stainless Steel
Aluminum
Copper
Pipe OD (in)
Wall Thickness (in)
Calculate
Results
--
Thermal Growth
in
--
Expansion Loop Leg
ft
--
Anchor Force
lbf
--
Thermal Stress
psi
Note:
Expansion coefficients in 10⁻⁶ in/in/°F. Consider expansion joints for growth > 0.25 in.
Reference
Δ = α × L × ΔT | Stress = E × α × ΔT | F_anchor = σ × A_pipe